Digital technology has become an integral part of Thai society, used by people of all ages and backgrounds to connect, interact and manage their lives. The Covid-19 pandemic has further stimulated this adoption by driving uptake of digital services.
Thailand boasts one of the largest 5G telecom networks in Southeast Asia, enabling fast and reliable internet connectivity. This blog will show you about the new digital technology in Thailand.
Digital infrastructure
Thailand boasts one of the most advanced digital infrastructures in Southeast Asia, boasting an abundance of tech startups and widespread smartphone use, with internet costs significantly lower than those in other nations. Yet these investments alone cannot create a digital economy capable of competing globally; to improve productivity Thailand must accelerate infrastructure development, expand broadband access and promote technological adoption while strengthening logistics systems to create an efficient logistics network.
Thailand is currently experiencing rapid digital evolution and has taken steps to stay competitive in this increasingly data-centric era. These include creating a 13,000 square kilometer high tech zone outside Bangkok and Southeast Asia’s most extensive 5G telecommunications network and data center as well as building submarine cable networks. Furthermore, Thailand adopted a Cloud First Policy which seeks to position Thailand as one of the region’s premier cloud hubs, helping revamp digital infrastructure, elevate e-government services, and facilitate Big Data utilization.
Additionally, the government is working on expanding worker skillsets and increasing access to digital resources. Initiatives have also been put in place to support entrepreneurs and business owners while strengthening intellectual property protection measures. Furthermore, an Internet of Things network infrastructure development project and digital park are being established with support for growth of local businesses in mind.
Thailand may be at the forefront of digital economy development, yet still faces numerous obstacles. A major issue has been bridging the divide between hyper-connected urban areas and digitally underserved rural regions – a particular issue during pandemic outbreaks. Rural connectivity projects, like Net Pracharat, have helped narrow this divide somewhat; furthermore fostering digital literacy training as well as content production will allow more rural communities to benefit directly from new technologies.
5G
Thailand stands to lead in 5G as one of the world’s most tech-savvy markets, thanks to telecommunications service providers’ investments and partnerships with multinational tech firms to accelerate digitalization efforts. Thailand will become an advanced economy by 2022 thanks to this network, driving new applications and supporting digitalization efforts by the government. Telecommunications service providers are already making major commitments towards 5G network deployment while working alongside multinational tech firms on digitalization initiatives.
AIS, Thailand’s leading mobile communications operator, has invested significantly in its infrastructure to prepare itself for 5G era. They have successfully commercialized essential network capabilities such as 5G Standalone (SA), network slicing and FR2+FR1 3CC Aggregation. In addition, AIS is planning for its mmWave SA showcase launch, an integral component of their smart city vision.
AIS network is rapidly expanding across the nation. Their mmWave network offers higher bandwidth and lower latency than their existing 4G network, enabling it to provide faster connection speeds and more innovative services while remaining more resilient and secure.
As well as improving connectivity and productivity, the network will play an essential role in combatting pandemics by providing individuals with access to doctors via telemedicine. This will reduce hospital resource utilization costs while freeing up space for those most in need. In addition, Prime Minister Prayut plans on using 5G technology as part of his Eastern Economic Corridor project which seeks to break free of middle-income trap by encouraging future growth – this initiative may boost high tech industries that use 5G for automation, robotics and logistics purposes.
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
As Thailand attempts to establish itself as an AI hub, it must ensure it has laws and policies in place that regulate its use. Laws should be strong enough to prevent those with harmful intentions from misusing AI technologies for malicious ends; data privacy must also be safeguarded with an open and transparent system in place.
Many companies are making use of artificial intelligence in their businesses. Some incorporate the technology directly into their products while others develop digital platforms for customers to utilize to improve business processes and customer service – helping businesses remain competitive against rival businesses and stay ahead of them in terms of marketshare.
Thai universities specialize in artificial intelligence research and development, such as Chulalongkorn University, Kasetsart University and King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Lad Krabang. Furthermore, Thailand’s government has promoted research in this area through organizations like Center for International Cooperation in Computerization of Japan (CICC), NECTEC and National Institute of Computer Technology; these efforts have seen this technology used widely across sectors including tourism and banking.
New technologies can bring many positives to the economy, yet also pose risks and challenges. Some individuals may be concerned about its possible effect on jobs; others call for tighter regulation of this technology. But Thailand’s government has taken proactive steps to promote AI technology while meeting people’s concerns; it has collaborated with local researchers and SMEs to develop an industry roadmap for AI development – helping increase adoption while creating a sustainable ecosystem in Thailand as well as supporting local providers with access to advanced technologies.
Big data
Big data analytics can assist businesses in optimizing their operations by recognizing patterns and increasing performance, as well as detect issues more efficiently, make more informed decisions, and provide superior customer experiences. With its increasing relevance in business environments today, embracing it is becoming essential if companies want to remain competitive.
The government is taking steps to encourage the use of big data, including creating the Big Data Institute (BDI). This new public agency will oversee the vast amount of state data produced, assist companies integrate disparate information sources and offer training courses for human personnel according to Digital Economy Promotion Agency President Nuttapon Nimmanphatcharin.
Big Data refers to an enormous volume and variety of information that cannot be effectively managed using traditional information management systems. Instead, Big Data requires advanced technologies for analysis and management and can be employed across various industries; healthcare institutions use Big Data to remotely monitor patients to diagnose conditions like cancer; manufacturing firms can utilize it to optimize production processes and reduce downtime while financial services firms use it detect fraud and manage risk.
Thailand has made progress in developing 5G technology, but more needs to be done to advance its digital infrastructure and strengthen homegrown talent. For instance, creating a more cohesive approach for attracting global tech businesses would be helpful; such as offering reduced minimum investment requirements or offering greater incentives as ways to bring them in. In addition, Thailand should expand its research and development capacities so as to produce innovations and technologies.
Data privacy
As digital economies spread across Southeast Asia, personal data breaches are increasing. To maintain compliance with international privacy standards and safeguard personal information appropriately, businesses must familiarize themselves with Thailand’s data protection laws and regulations to safeguard data protection – this helps ensure personal information is handled safely while also helping avoid fines for companies which do not abide by them.
In 2022, India passed its inaugural data protection law known as the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA). The act aimed at aligning with global standards similar to GDPR; businesses therefore must understand how it operates and how they can safeguard personal information under it.
PDPA applies to any entity that collects, processes, or discloses personal data about individuals residing in Thailand or providing goods or services within its borders; this includes companies located outside Thailand that process such data within Thailand – whether this means local companies or international ones providing goods and services or using such data in Thailand itself – as well as government agencies processing such data.
Under the PDPA, individuals have the right to request access to their personal information and request to have it amended or deleted if it no longer fits with their requirements. Anyone failing to adhere to these laws could face both civil and criminal fines for violation.
PDPA is overseen by an independent regulatory body known as the Office of Personal Data Protection Committee. This committee is charged with developing and enforcing its provisions as well as creating guidelines applicable to both data controllers and processors. Furthermore, PDPA creates a national database to ensure all entities comply with law.